FS Editorial – Revealed: Major Law Firm 2010 Graduate Salaries & The Rocky Road Ahead

Bachelor of Flaws
Last week, Graduate Careers Australia released a report which revealed that the median starting salary for law graduates is $48,400. This figure actually came in below the median salary for all other university graduates, which was $49,000. So it’s now official, law grads receive below average pay and the stats prove it. Let’s hope none of our readers passed up a career in denistry in preference for the law – the median starting salary for dentistry grads is over 50% higher at $75,000. Many second-year lawyers at top-tier firms don’t even earn that much, so what exactly is going on?

Well, to start with, there is a huge discrepancy between the “sought-after” graduate jobs at major law firms and the number of graduates vying for those jobs. As firms deleverage in the next few years – something several firms have acknowledged is a short-term business imperative – this disparity will grow. Make no mistake about it. But the real cause for concern is that the House of Representatives is currently debating a Bill that will see the university sector move next year to a “demand-driven” system in which the CTH will provide funding for any course that is offered by a university, removing the cap on the number of Commonwealth Supported Positions. For the novices among us, this is a peculiarly frightening prospect in the area of law, where there is high demand for places and a willingness for universities to provide those places because (anecdotally, at least) profit margins are higher than in other faculties. Think even more law graduates vying for even fewer graduate jobs.

We asked ALSA what it thought of the prospect of a higher intake of law student. A spokesperson responded to us with the following comment:

Presently ALSA holds the firm view that law schools should act cautiously and exercise restraint before making the decision to increase student numbers. In any given Australian law school the negative impact of uncapping student places will have varied negative ramifications — for students, legal education and the profession alike.

While we think there is clearly policymaking merit in availing a law degree to those wishing to study it, we think more must be done at a macro level to safeguard junior lawyer welfare. Given the likelihood of an implausibly heightened level of graduate recruitment competition in the near future, we worry that grads may wind up with (even more) exploitative employers who place work first and mental health a very distant second.

And let’s not forget about pay! A grad’s packet can only be at best a very distant third, and will possibly sink even further once deleverage takes hold, if the statistics are any indication. On average, according to the Graduate Careers Australia report, law graduate salaries dropped to 11th place in 2010, despite law grads spending the third highest average number of hours (42) in the office each week.

Mahlab Recruitment manager of private practice Mary Horniblow told The Australian on Friday that for the past three years salaries for law graduates at top-tier law firms in Sydney had ranged from $70,000 to $75,000, but those firms employed only a small proportion of graduates. Ms Horniblow said at mid-tier commercial law firms the average starting salary was about $67,000, while at small commercial firms the average was about $50,000. These salary ranges are broadly consistent with the results from the 2010 Firm Spy Salary Survey which revealed the following grad pay-packets:

Sydney

Brisbane

Perth

Melbourne

According to The Australian, the GCA report revealed that law graduates starting work for the federal government earned a median of $51,400, while those working for state governments earned a median of $55,000. The median salary for graduates in private practice was $47,500. Male law graduates earned a median of $50,000 — $2600 more than their female counterparts. Across all fields, the median starting salary for females was 96 per cent of male salaries. Females made up 71 per cent of all law graduates.

Australian Law Students Association president Matthew Floro said law students were forced to contribute a disproportionate amount for their tuition compared with other fields such as dentistry:

“We think the poor funding of legal education is based on the premise that law students go on to have lucrative careers and earn the big bucks… But I think what this report shows is that the picture isn’t as rosy as some might suggest.”

Indeed, the future for grads does not look as rosy as it does for grads today, which, to begin with, isn’t all that rosy anyhow.

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